{"id":12175,"date":"2026-05-22T18:30:15","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T10:30:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/fa\/building-maintainable-systems-a-hands-on-guide-to-ooa-d\/"},"modified":"2026-05-30T13:55:59","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T05:55:59","slug":"building-maintainable-systems-a-hands-on-guide-to-ooa-d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/fa\/building-maintainable-systems-a-hands-on-guide-to-ooa-d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 data-nodeid=\"10404\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10405\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u060c \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 (OOA\/D) \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u060c OOA\/D \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10406\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc OOA\/D \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f: \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"10502\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/strong>. \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u06a9\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u06af\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"eDbjRrt\"><img alt=\"Building Maintainable Systems: A Hands-On Guide to OOA\/D\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-24810 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"511\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 914px) 100vw, 914px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4.png 914w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4-150x84.png 150w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a103020cf2e4-400x224.png 400w\" width=\"914\"\/><\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10407\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10408\">\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc: \u067e\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u00ab\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u00bb<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10409\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc OOA\/D \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641<strong data-nodeid=\"10512\">\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc<\/strong>\u2014\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc 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data-nodeid=\"10522\">\u0686\u0647<\/em> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"10413\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"10414\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10531\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc (OOD)<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<em data-nodeid=\"10532\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/em>\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 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\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647)<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10418\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<strong data-nodeid=\"10542\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"10419\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc: \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647<\/h3>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10420\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10552\">\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/strong>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc<br \/>\n<strong data-nodeid=\"10553\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol data-nodeid=\"10421\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"10422\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"10423\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0648).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"10424\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"10425\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"10426\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"10427\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10428\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10567\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062f\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u00ab\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10429\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10430\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f2: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 (\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647)<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10431\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"10574\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/strong>. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"10432\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"10433\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10583\">\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong>\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647<em data-nodeid=\"10584\">\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/em>. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"10434\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632<\/h3>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10435\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10587\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10589\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10591\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc<\/code>, \u0648<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10593\">\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647<\/code>. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"KCLLNSa\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24807\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"385\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f3eecfd8.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f3eecfd8.png 339w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f3eecfd8-264x300.png 264w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f3eecfd8-132x150.png 132w\" width=\"339\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:VL3DQiCm3Bu7yWuYnq4Fk-Om2jkbqFMGDr3ZBurfB7UotLB6tdrkKhe4HY-MzVq9QHqYQqnkA8jmj79YPKSzYxceZH527Gy1Sz9vyMslte6Yfaprre0SOkzDA8koQ0SEWTvJY5cZz5qMHC8kAtzcjEywu9FRtWecZVC6mowvFVJMsj20pNNX-b0hnmQjFTqzUvoXVC1kp2UwS8Gs-4fMOIO1I_W3PbaREMJ8Gk96pldrUfqonunj3XuU0VTkT3yMgruhMgt6ijocfXGGw2rh5_ZCyD_m-dPQcxzFh2_LuWOrAJeef9tchI4ckLy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:dL5BIiH04Dq7SeScIs4kC0kPguH99C5y9Dt1XGWg-Iro2ZSPWnBY17HkKZNPUHAhkoDcL1nnqqs_L_NUg-eL5tOYqZ0m3NxkHnTsOeVCioFdCl65S2DsPWVSdPDX7CLhBub3buaa9Shp7PU5hl1YXvk6QQm3ctE6EGpGGZ_MxCeq6CC26inDu_gp13hOGhllY2WPtc695PPlDpMX3JphDXX8g85ULkJGOQR0UmLs1D956Z_8OWKz2MUmmnmpiYTW66jgAWuZVQ6qFcp8JabqJA8oa69as4A5-SRE8r0HR6HkNKXP9LPXDjRKh2VRmWiyAQ_vSpAOv6PRjCRUOek5le-iRZdj1M-dDM4-raJl7oXNnqvDuuZ0eTdlqopb8byb3Ut_ZKwiFtsScgo7Hpft7sPoGcssSYCd3Ty1\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\" data-nodeid=\"10436\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nskinparam handwritten false\r\nskinparam monochrome true\r\nhide methods\r\n\r\nclass \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc {\r\n  \u0646\u0627\u0645\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 {\r\n  \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\r\n  \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc {\r\n  \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc\r\n  \u0622\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\r\n  \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 {\r\n  \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0622\u0628\r\n  \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\r\n}\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \"\u06f1\" -- \"\u06f1\" \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f &gt;\r\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \"\u06f1\" -- \"\u06f1\" \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 : \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f &gt;\r\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \"\u06f1\" -- \"*\" \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc : \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f &gt;\r\n@endum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:dL5BIiH04Dq7SeScIs4kC0kPguH99C5y9Dt1XGWg-Iro2ZSPWnBY17HkKZNPUHAhkoDcL1nnqqs_L_NUg-eL5tOYqZ0m3NxkHnTsOeVCioFdCl65S2DsPWVSdPDX7CLhBub3buaa9Shp7PU5hl1YXvk6QQm3ctE6EGpGGZ_MxCeq6CC26inDu_gp13hOGhllY2WPtc695PPlDpMX3JphDXX8g85ULkJGOQR0UmLs1D956Z_8OWKz2MUmmnmpiYTW66jgAWuZVQ6qFcp8JabqJA8oa69as4A5-SRE8r0HR6HkNKXP9LPXDjRKh2VRmWiyAQ_vSpAOv6PRjCRUOek5le-iRZdj1M-dDM4-raJl7oXNnqvDuuZ0eTdlqopb8byb3Ut_ZKwiFtsScgo7Hpft7sPoGcssSYCd3Ty1\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:VL3DQiCm3Bu7yWuYnq4Fk-Om2jkbqFMGDr3ZBurfB7UotLB6tdrkKhe4HY-MzVq9QHqYQqnkA8jmj79YPKSzYxceZH527Gy1Sz9vyMslte6Yfaprre0SOkzDA8koQ0SEWTvJY5cZz5qMHC8kAtzcjEywu9FRtWecZVC6mowvFVJMsj20pNNX-b0hnmQjFTqzUvoXVC1kp2UwS8Gs-4fMOIO1I_W3PbaREMJ8Gk96pldrUfqonunj3XuU0VTkT3yMgruhMgt6ijocfXGGw2rh5_ZCyD_m-dPQcxzFh2_LuWOrAJeef9tchI4ckLy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10437\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10438\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f3: \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 (\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc)<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10439\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647<strong data-nodeid=\"10607\">\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>. \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"10608\">\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10440\">\u0634\u06cc\u0626\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10610\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647<\/code>\u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"PYeBkOh\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24808\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"458\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f52914f7.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f52914f7.png 746w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f52914f7-300x184.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f52914f7-150x92.png 150w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f52914f7-400x246.png 400w\" width=\"746\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:bP7DJiCm48JlaV8EYqz1eY_G0wfKUkYX77hZQEnjOZMnmwvTbBV7ZPk_8X1S8cyqdlcyis4loOUcpZC-6zjAaWqqpZfLaMiGF0NCipoJoZk2RM0V_rAUHQ4tohJIUX3hhJkT40zILSQY0CbmEzyBNyZOyn7Zd6JfUA_Qsv9G6xH-Ro_nwwZhrUDq9HfOOFKyfC4Q66jKleyfn8vRGcOd7li7c8lqE97bsN0jEYIGQ52YF-97C8HDpE9YVdMWlObNY-JYCqhe5L6ZVe9tb9RJ41qqVlDOf8yFYpwLv9rreQn-CnpjPYkPJ9PWgS8PmcADFr34cA3yL0J_b-OFUHEYDjoYPRnkUoQ9ch7b9AfbLuWt5mY6Ri4m44hTFOZbecSzRz3gq7m1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:hLCxReDG4EoHkCE62XU-04Nago0RAIW1B8nJ9v7v59p23ROL1TccSPDpx9ek9ydkinm39egYfA1WTtRUpEnxerbaXz7SUz2rsRthJ-tGzi0B_61y5mQU0r4uTtHDr-nn58H0CLQumMsTwnf38tViJcq_0iFYJe5LdLC2z48fPPGQW2jA0G-KK8Q5TBv0tN4iSOyRXcqPkE2Hc1QWvXYE9ILrVatNDtIjY_kl_9Lr3kgdm18Odz62XVIAl4o8yujd6DusB80bD0ctthYqQeir3QxjwPsbxIap1Yf0zz6Ed5O8YltCn-ozCLXIvkEvzCodSKEvs55iGfEuFuvUoc7NYObBjX0hc38W1s0kdEoHqeydpWeBHdSmB63Y_22XwxAr4-Mka84wFwx58wVt1pMDd9jxR9rvPLy25kKjCpqNuNiJnpN5BF-qfik2_j_8BmGs3SfITinzC0TTw0bxlkEMFBjOD65b6kUt35X94N2f9akf59BOZJ7eQ6hUxf7ZJ-RU9m00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\" data-nodeid=\"10441\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nskinparam monochrome true\r\n\r\nactor \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\r\nparticipant \":\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647\" \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\r\nparticipant \":\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc\" \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\r\nparticipant \":\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\" \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 : \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc(\"\u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0648\")\r\nactivate \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 -&gt; \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 : \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0645( )\r\nactivate \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\r\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 --&gt; \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 : (\u0622\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632)\r\ndeactivate \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 -&gt; \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc : \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc(\u0622\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632)\r\nactivate \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\r\n\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc --&gt; \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 : \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\r\ndeactivate \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 -&gt; \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc : \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0645(\u0622\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632)\r\nactivate \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\r\ndeactivate \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 -&gt; \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 : \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639()\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 --&gt; \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc : \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634(\"\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a!\")\r\ndeactivate \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\r\n\r\n@endum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:hLCxReDG4EoHkCE62XU-04Nago0RAIW1B8nJ9v7v59p23ROL1TccSPDpx9ek9ydkinm39egYfA1WTtRUpEnxerbaXz7SUz2rsRthJ-tGzi0B_61y5mQU0r4uTtHDr-nn58H0CLQumMsTwnf38tViJcq_0iFYJe5LdLC2z48fPPGQW2jA0G-KK8Q5TBv0tN4iSOyRXcqPkE2Hc1QWvXYE9ILrVatNDtIjY_kl_9Lr3kgdm18Odz62XVIAl4o8yujd6DusB80bD0ctthYqQeir3QxjwPsbxIap1Yf0zz6Ed5O8YltCn-ozCLXIvkEvzCodSKEvs55iGfEuFuvUoc7NYObBjX0hc38W1s0kdEoHqeydpWeBHdSmB63Y_22XwxAr4-Mka84wFwx58wVt1pMDd9jxR9rvPLy25kKjCpqNuNiJnpN5BF-qfik2_j_8BmGs3SfITinzC0TTw0bxlkEMFBjOD65b6kUt35X94N2f9akf59BOZJ7eQ6hUxf7ZJ-RU9m00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:bP7DJiCm48JlaV8EYqz1eY_G0wfKUkYX77hZQEnjOZMnmwvTbBV7ZPk_8X1S8cyqdlcyis4loOUcpZC-6zjAaWqqpZfLaMiGF0NCipoJoZk2RM0V_rAUHQ4tohJIUX3hhJkT40zILSQY0CbmEzyBNyZOyn7Zd6JfUA_Qsv9G6xH-Ro_nwwZhrUDq9HfOOFKyfC4Q66jKleyfn8vRGcOd7li7c8lqE97bsN0jEYIGQ52YF-97C8HDpE9YVdMWlObNY-JYCqhe5L6ZVe9tb9RJ41qqVlDOf8yFYpwLv9rreQn-CnpjPYkPJ9PWgS8PmcADFr34cA3yL0J_b-OFUHEYDjoYPRnkUoQ9ch7b9AfbLuWt5mY6Ri4m44hTFOZbecSzRz3gq7m1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10442\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10443\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f4: \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc (\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc)<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10444\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc <em data-nodeid=\"10626\">\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627<\/em>\u0631\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 <strong data-nodeid=\"10627\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc (DCD)<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 <em data-nodeid=\"10628\">\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/em>. \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10445\">\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 <code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10630\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc()<\/code> \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a <code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10632\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647<\/code>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"10634\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc()<\/code>\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f. DCD \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"WKIEEJa\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24809\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"173\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1073px) 100vw, 1073px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33.png 1073w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33-300x48.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33-1030x166.png 1030w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33-768x124.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33-150x24.png 150w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/img_6a102f66cff33-400x64.png 400w\" width=\"1073\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:XP4_JyCm4CNtIFaEfqujeGDh1bJ-3PMWGv7OtVWriHhRmMSNHOZlZflGb48GYotxtU_v-Mx1NZWVT9qcl5Ec4KveqjROed9MWxmBI9DAIH1qurlIq1iuJfCqAMh1J7TskmMUH54f0tfF4w9vT92eL-5GcjEpTygKlQ1u3I7Rd6wjhI7CuJOZHet2tyUotNI3FPmeiH8QHtQMqujLihUGYXiOndIu_JYbwJpMA5GpP1apx9KtuU7MU0tAGUQqD1ubt94IXaUrZ4huBqN3U3u4kN5Ej6T9bgQCf8e5IxEFgtNjCL7txcECLOyz-bl8g1ByO6megsd73kfbZmpdsO_6IiXG-5CK_f__rjBpqKwk9ZI_xhQnl-KK6XdD-I_kOd8sdPngQtSSgJHPmCYWFm40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:fLDDRe9G4DwJS8SNLrhZ1Rfel0fL4arzQW0NJTEaRGHSS0etAD4IrARn9lDarvFqcuV6qcWrwKA4DzzyFyFGT3tByKQoPnhkGxS_j1nB2Zde3reTPo1juJaZspGwtROjR3dq7eMqvRtjkAPX6gsUvRf2-HJJ9ezK8DIR2jL4XUB9D8He2DheOePJdr8rlXMKqOOI5UxhKrrFLOZhcXBKP-WVvn75Ac1CNV0T9VGEn4m5Qi9Iw0Zog8f2hFpouL6YXbjqCTjUBG5m1U2sMgez7xDGoZO0oxX8Mx2FHLdWaErlyKC-UFOrdQuZmmgOBMHIGH-qnD5o3qqvg0g_NYAU1iPvJL-T-p8zhbSC2PxH1B3oTSGfvm1LM0gfcHVufKYZ7sAcZOl9_tXxQ_ga9MSuvxa0b9sVznaNRdPpTelNTvAP8d69i7PgJNPpvOEvcCLn2l_HA2_8gJMlv5b5DEwA_ujZrRPP4Hy45X7JMBC9ZSuZd2D3GEa5gPlALLiAiGMZsD5l_gRTRu_aDm00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\" data-nodeid=\"10446\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nskinparam monochrome true\r\nhide empty members\r\n\r\nclass \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 {\r\n  - \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0644: \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\r\n  - \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\r\n  + \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc(\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc: \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647): \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\r\n  - \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639(): \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc {\r\n  - \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc: \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\r\n  - \u0622\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\r\n  - \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\r\n  + \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0645(): \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 {\r\n  - \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0622\u0628: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\r\n  - \u0633\u0637\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\r\n  + \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc(\u0622\u0628: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d): \u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646\r\n  + \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0645(\u0622\u0628: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d): \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\r\n}\r\n\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \"\u06f1\" -&gt; \"\u06f1\" \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 : \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\r\n\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \"\u06f1\" -&gt; \"*\" \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc : \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\r\n@endum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:fLDDRe9G4DwJS8SNLrhZ1Rfel0fL4arzQW0NJTEaRGHSS0etAD4IrARn9lDarvFqcuV6qcWrwKA4DzzyFyFGT3tByKQoPnhkGxS_j1nB2Zde3reTPo1juJaZspGwtROjR3dq7eMqvRtjkAPX6gsUvRf2-HJJ9ezK8DIR2jL4XUB9D8He2DheOePJdr8rlXMKqOOI5UxhKrrFLOZhcXBKP-WVvn75Ac1CNV0T9VGEn4m5Qi9Iw0Zog8f2hFpouL6YXbjqCTjUBG5m1U2sMgez7xDGoZO0oxX8Mx2FHLdWaErlyKC-UFOrdQuZmmgOBMHIGH-qnD5o3qqvg0g_NYAU1iPvJL-T-p8zhbSC2PxH1B3oTSGfvm1LM0gfcHVufKYZ7sAcZOl9_tXxQ_ga9MSuvxa0b9sVznaNRdPpTelNTvAP8d69i7PgJNPpvOEvcCLn2l_HA2_8gJMlv5b5DEwA_ujZrRPP4Hy45X7JMBC9ZSuZd2D3GEa5gPlALLiAiGMZsD5l_gRTRu_aDm00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com#plantuml:XP4_JyCm4CNtIFaEfqujeGDh1bJ-3PMWGv7OtVWriHhRmMSNHOZlZflGb48GYotxtU_v-Mx1NZWVT9qcl5Ec4KveqjROed9MWxmBI9DAIH1qurlIq1iuJfCqAMh1J7TskmMUH54f0tfF4w9vT92eL-5GcjEpTygKlQ1u3I7Rd6wjhI7CuJOZHet2tyUotNI3FPmeiH8QHtQMqujLihUGYXiOndIu_JYbwJpMA5GpP1apx9KtuU7MU0tAGUQqD1ubt94IXaUrZ4huBqN3U3u4kN5Ej6T9bgQCf8e5IxEFgtNjCL7txcECLOyz-bl8g1ByO6megsd73kfbZmpdsO_6IiXG-5CK_f__rjBpqKwk9ZI_xhQnl-KK6XdD-I_kOd8sdPngQtSSgJHPmCYWFm40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 PlantUML \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10447\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10448\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f OOA\/D<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10449\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<table data-nodeid=\"10451\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"10452\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"10453\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"10455\">\u0633\u0646\u062f<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"10456\">\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"10457\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"10458\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"10463\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"10464\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"10465\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10645\">\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10466\">\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10467\">\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10468\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"10469\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"10470\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10652\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10471\">\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10472\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 (\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc)<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10473\">\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"10474\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"10475\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10659\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10476\">\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10477\">\u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 (\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc)<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10478\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"10479\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"10480\"><strong data-nodeid=\"10666\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10481\">\u0637\u0631\u062d\u200c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10482\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 (\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc)<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"10483\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"10484\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"10485\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"10486\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"10688\">\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"10689\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"10690\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"10691\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-nodeid=\"10487\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 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