{"id":9352,"date":"2026-01-10T23:28:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-10T15:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/ru\/create-a-new-layer\/"},"modified":"2026-01-10T23:28:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T15:28:55","slug":"create-a-new-layer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/ru\/create-a-new-layer\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<div class=\"epyt-video-wrapper\"><iframe allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__ epyt-is-override no-lazyload\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-origheight=\"480\" data-origwidth=\"854\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\" height=\"480\" id=\"_ytid_48560\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jG02apTVsdU?enablejsapi=1&amp;autoplay=0&amp;cc_load_policy=0&amp;cc_lang_pref=&amp;iv_load_policy=1&amp;loop=0&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;rel=1&amp;fs=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autohide=2&amp;theme=dark&amp;color=red&amp;controls=1&amp;\" title=\"YouTube player\" width=\"854\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u00ab\u0412\u0438\u0434\u00bb, \u00ab\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0438\u00bb, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432. \u0418\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 Ctrl+Shift+L \/ Cmd+Shift+L, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432.\n<p id=\"GoAAScz\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-12488\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"248\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 262px) 100vw, 262px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115048.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115048.png 262w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115048-150x142.png 150w\" width=\"262\"\/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 (+), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\n<p id=\"fZixkHZ\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-12489\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"300\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 262px) 100vw, 262px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115121-262x300.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115121-262x300.png 262w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115121-131x150.png 131w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115121.png 286w\" width=\"262\"\/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432.<br \/>\n\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e.<br \/>\n\u0414\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044e, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p id=\"UvheElb\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-12490\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"124\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227-300x124.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227-300x124.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227-768x319.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227-150x62.png 150w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227-400x166.png 400w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-115227.png 817w\" width=\"300\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439. \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435.<\/p>\n<p id=\"xojybjn\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6239\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"185\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 207px) 100vw, 207px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/img_623ab0c9f089e.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/img_623ab0c9f089e.png 195w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/img_623ab0c9f089e-150x134.png 150w\" width=\"207\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p id=\"RsxMQbG\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-12493\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"300\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120256-214x300.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120256-214x300.png 214w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120256-107x150.png 107w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120256.png 218w\" width=\"214\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0421\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435.<br \/>\n\u041d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044f, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-12494\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"175\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120331.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120331.png 197w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120331-150x133.png 150w\" width=\"197\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0412 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00bb (\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430) \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432.\n<p id=\"JqfDywD\"><img alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-12495\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"178\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120430.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120430.png 198w, https:\/\/blog.visual-paradigm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-120430-150x135.png 150w\" width=\"198\"\/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 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\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u00ab\u0412\u0438\u0434\u00bb, \u00ab\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0438\u00bb, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432. \u0418\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 Ctrl+Shift+L \/ Cmd+Shift+L, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0435\u0432. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442: \u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 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